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How Biased is NPR?
NPR's Middle East coverage features repeated omissions of fact, misleading lack
of context, and sympathetic coverage of Palestinian grievances. This is coupled
with dismissive reporting of the difficulties faced by Israel. It adds up to a
pattern of distortion. Although blatant falsehoods have been broadcast, the real
problem with NPR's Middle East coverage is an invidious pattern of double
standards.
NPR has invariably countered criticism of individual, one-sided programs by
claiming that its coverage is balanced over time. In response, CAMERA has
undertaken multiple, in-depth studies that have confirmed the severe lack of
balance "over time." In three separate studies in less than two years, CAMERA
found NPR programming severely skewed, giving substantially more air-time to
Arab/Palestinian and pro-Arab speakers than to Israeli and pro-Israeli voices
and often omitting any Israeli or pro-Israeli voice at all:
September 26--November 26, 2000
After the first two months of the current Palestinian Arab terror war against
Israel, CAMERA (the Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America -
www.CAMERA.org) issued a 32-page report, "A Record of Bias: National Public
Radio's Coverage of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, Sept. 26-Nov. 26, 2000."
Arab and pro-Arab speakers were given 77% more time on the air (in words spoken)
than Israeli and pro-Israel speakers. Entirely one-sided programs were
commonplace, whether devoted to assailing Ariel Sharon as a "war criminal," to
characterizing Israel as a "Jim Crow" nation which should be done away with in
its "apartheid" form, or to blaming Israel for excessive violence, anti-American
riots in Arab capitals, and erosion of a supposed Arab commitment to peace.
There were 41 segments in which only Palestinian/Arab or pro-Arab speakers were
heard and just 24 programs in which only Israeli or pro-Israeli speakers were
heard.
March 27--April 10, 2002
In a ten-day review of all major news and interview programs during a time of
unprecedented terrorism, including the Passover massacre of 29 people, the Matza
restaurant attack in Haifa that killed 14, and multiple other lethal bombings
and shootings, 62 Palestinians or other Arabs were heard on NPR, often
expressing bitter accusations against Israel, while just 32 Israelis were
interviewed. Numerous anti-Israel speakers, some extreme, were also heard
denouncing the Jewish state. Adam Shapiro, notorious for defending Yasir Arafat
in his Ramallah compound, was featured in a segment and Jeff Halper, who
advocates the end of Israel as a Jewish state, was heard. Not a single Jewish
victim of the terrorist onslaught was mentioned by name, not one bereaved family
was interviewed, and not one injured survivor was the focus of a story.
June 1-- July 31, 2002
In a two-month review of all major news and interview programs, CAMERA found,
again, only 41% of the speakers in Middle East related stories were Israeli or
pro-Israeli while 59% were Palestinian/Arab or pro-Arab. Even smaller
percentages of actual time allotment were given to the Israeli side which
received only 35% in terms of words spoken compared to the Arab/Palestinian's
65%. Segments that excluded any Israeli voice while presenting exclusively Arab
or pro-Arab views numbered 29, compared to just 9 in which only Israeli views
were heard with no Arab voices.
Partisan language
According to NPR, the only "moderates" in the Arab-Israeli conflict are
Palestinians and other Arabs. In CAMERA's June-July 2002 study, only Marwan
Barghouti (now on trial by Israel for his involvement in terrorism), Sari
Nusseibeh, Khalil Shikaki, Madi Abdel Hadi, along with Egyptian officials and
the government of Saudi Arabia, were termed "moderate." No Israeli or Israeli
leader was described as moderate. Israelis were called "hard-line" or
"hard-liners." Hamas officials were never described as "hard-line." They were
referred to as "Hamas official," "Hamas leader," "Hamas spokesman," or "Hamas
founder." The founder of Hamas, one of the world's premier terrorist
organizations, Sheik Ahmed Yassin, was termed a "spiritual leader" who is
"charismatic" and "popular."
Although various Arab leaders were labeled "popular" or "prominent," including
Marwan Barghouti, Sheik Yassin, Sari Nusseibeh, and Hanan Ashrawi, no Israelis
were characterized as "popular" or "prominent" (During this time, the New York
Times ran multiple articles noting the popularity of the Israeli government.)
NPR's response to documentation of its biased coverage has been to hire a public
relations firm (the DCS group) to improve its image. We would all be better
served if NPR spent publicly donated money to remove the bias from
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